The overlay is how your cabinet doors sit on (or in) the cabinet frame — and it changes the whole look of your kitchen. Here's the difference in plain English, with diagrams.
Every framed cabinet has a face frame around its opening. The overlay describes how much of that frame your doors cover.
Doors and drawer fronts cover nearly the entire face frame — only small, even reveals show between doors. The look is seamless and modern, and you get slightly easier access to the cabinet interior. This is the standard for most kitchens we build and reface today.
Doors are sized smaller, leaving an inch or more of the frame visible around every door and drawer. Also called standard or traditional overlay, this was how most kitchens were built for decades — if your home is pre-2000s, you likely have partial overlay now.
Doors sit flush inside the frame openings, like fine furniture. Every door must be fitted precisely on all four sides, which takes more labor and material — inset carries a price premium and is quoted custom. The payoff is a timeless, craftsman-grade look.
| Full Overlay | Partial Overlay | Inset | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frame visible | Minimal — small reveals | 1″+ around each door | Fully visible, doors flush inside |
| Look | Seamless, modern | Traditional, familiar | Furniture-grade, timeless |
| Typical era | 2000s–today | Pre-2000s kitchens | Historic & high-end custom |
| Cost | Standard | Standard | Premium — custom quote |
| Best for | Refacing upgrades, modern & transitional kitchens | Matching an existing traditional kitchen | Custom cabinetry, period homes |
Here's the part most homeowners don't realize: if your kitchen has dated partial overlay cabinets, you don't need new cabinets to get the full overlay look.
When we reface a kitchen, we typically size the new made-to-order doors and drawer fronts as full overlay. Your existing cabinet boxes stay right where they are — but the visible frame disappears behind the new doors, and the kitchen instantly reads modern.
It's one of the biggest visual upgrades refacing delivers, and it comes standard with the process: typical refacing projects run $12,000–$22,000 depending on kitchen size.
Free consultation — we'll show you all three on real door samples.